Dr. Jim Surrell, Journal columnist

Our winter season of snowmobiling is now here in our wonderful Upper Peninsula. Today, let’s review some snowmobile safety tips regarding this great winter activity.

Regarding safety, be aware that today’s high-powered modern snowmobiles used throughout the U.P. can achieve speeds in excess of 150 mph.

Snowmobile safety is extremely important to avoid trauma to one’s self and to others. Clearly, the two most common causes of snowmobile accidents are excess speed and alcohol. It is well documented that speed is a major contributing factor in nearly all fatal snowmobile accidents.

Drinking alcohol and then driving a snowmobile is another major factor in many snowmobile accidents and deaths. Consuming alcohol before operating a snowmobile will certainly impair one’s judgment and significantly slows a person’s reaction time.

A slowed reaction time from drinking alcohol while snowmobiling will make it difficult for a driver to react to a potentially serious or even life-threatening situation. A good motto regarding drinking alcohol and snowmobiling is: “Don’t Drink and Ride.”

Always be aware that there are always some potential dangers out on the trails and on any roads. Know that your helmet and engine noise can impair your hearing. Visibility is also reduced in conditions of any snowfall, especially blowing snow, and night driving. Never assume what any another snowmobiler might do. Do all that you can to ensure your safety and that of other snowmobilers.

When out on the snowmobile trails, it is always a good idea to “expect the unexpected.”

It is very important to watch out for all of the following when out riding on your snowmobile. If you choose to go out on a lake or cross a river, be aware of any thin ice and open water. Watch for the presence of any snowmobile trail grooming equipment and always watch for any oncoming snowmobiles. There will always be some unforeseen obstacles beneath the snow and watch carefully for unexpected corners, trail intersections and stops. Pay attention to all road and railway crossings and for any logging and forestry operations. Of course, there will always be snow banks, drifting snow and there may be trees and branches that have fallen on the trail. Always look for wildlife and the presence of any domestic animals. Of course it is essential to always observe and check for other trail users, including any skiers, hikers, and all other snowmobilers.

In Michigan, snowmobile safety training is recommended for all snowmobile operators and required for operators between the ages of 12 and 17 years. A person who is at least 12 but less than 17 years of age must successfully complete a Michigan-approved snowmobile safety course. This is a State requirement if they will be operating a snowmobile without the direct supervision of a person 21 years of age or older, or if they will be crossing any highway or street.

Ride safe, have fun, and please follow these practical snowmobile safety tips. You and all your family and fellow snowmobile riders will be glad you did.

EDITOR’S NOTE: Dr. Jim Surrell is the author of “The ABC’s For Success In All We Do” and the “SOS (Stop Only Sugar) Diet” books.Contact Dr. Surrell by email at sosdietdoc@gmail.com.